| Brand Name: | OEM / Unbranded |
| Model Number: | ZD-400 |
ZD-400 Fully Automatic Dual-Can Solder Paste Mixer for SMT Lines
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The ZD-400 fully automatic solder paste mixer is designed for controlled preparation of solder paste before the stencil printing process in surface mount technology production. Using a combined revolution-and-rotation mixing method, the machine helps redistribute solder particles and flux evenly inside a closed container without requiring operators to open the solder paste can.
The standard fixture accommodates two commonly used 500 g solder paste containers. A balanced dual-position structure supports stable operation, while a digital timer allows operators to establish a repeatable preparation procedure for different solder paste types and production requirements.
The ZD-400 is suitable for electronics factories, PCB assembly workshops, SMT production departments, research laboratories, maintenance centers, and production lines requiring regular solder paste conditioning. Its enclosed construction, straightforward control panel, automatic stopping function, and cover safety protection make it practical for daily production environments.
Common published configurations specify a 1350 RPM motor, approximately 1000 RPM revolution speed, approximately 500 RPM self-rotation speed, AC 220 V power input, dual 500 g capacity, and a compact cabinet measuring approximately 400 × 400 × 420 mm. Configuration details should be confirmed before ordering because voltage, timer controller, fixture design, and labeling may vary by production batch.
Solder paste is a carefully formulated combination of metal alloy powder, flux, activators, rheological agents, and other process materials. During transportation, refrigerated storage, or extended standing, the material may gradually become less uniform.
The following conditions may occur:
| Production Issue | Possible Effect |
|---|---|
| Uneven flux distribution | Inconsistent printing performance |
| Localized viscosity differences | Unstable solder paste release |
| Settling during storage | Non-uniform material distribution |
| Air trapped inside the material | Voids or printing irregularities |
| Incorrect manual stirring | Operator-to-operator variation |
| Open-container preparation | Increased contamination exposure |
| Insufficient preparation time | Poor stencil transfer consistency |
| Excessive preparation | Unnecessary heating or paste degradation |
A repeatable mixing process cannot correct expired, contaminated, chemically damaged, or improperly stored solder paste. However, it can help prepare usable solder paste more consistently before printing when operated according to the paste manufacturer’s handling instructions.
Many solder paste products are stored under controlled refrigerated conditions. When removed from storage, differences in temperature may influence viscosity and printing behavior.
The paste should always be conditioned according to the solder paste supplier’s technical data sheet. The mixer is a preparation tool and does not replace the required temperature-recovery procedure.
Solder paste may remain stationary during storage or transportation. The flux system and metal powder may not remain perfectly distributed after extended standing.
A controlled planetary-style movement helps redistribute the material inside the sealed can.
Manual stirring depends heavily on the operator’s technique, speed, tool cleanliness, and mixing duration. Different operators may obtain different results from the same solder paste batch.
The ZD-400 provides timed mechanical operation, helping factories establish a more repeatable standard operating procedure.
Opening a solder paste container and stirring it manually can introduce air, dust, moisture, fibers, or other foreign material.
The ZD-400 mixes the paste while the original container remains closed, reducing unnecessary direct contact during preparation.
Operators often need to prepare solder paste quickly before starting a printing line or changing products. An automatic mixer reduces continuous manual work and allows personnel to complete other preparation tasks while the cycle is running.
A high-speed rotating system must remain properly balanced. A significant difference between the two fixture positions can increase vibration, noise, and mechanical stress.
When only one solder paste can is being mixed, a suitable counterweight must be installed in the opposite fixture.
The ZD-400 provides a practical solder paste preparation solution through five main operating principles.
The solder paste can remains sealed during operation. This minimizes unnecessary exposure to the surrounding environment and helps maintain a cleaner working procedure.
The container revolves around the central axis while simultaneously rotating around its own axis. This combined motion redistributes material inside the container without using a direct-contact mixing blade.
The digital timer allows the operator to define a preparation cycle. Once the selected period is complete, the machine stops automatically.
Two solder paste cans can be processed during one cycle. When only one can is used, the second position is fitted with a counterweight matched as closely as possible to the loaded container.
The moving assembly is contained inside the machine cabinet. Common ZD-400 configurations include a cover-linked safety function intended to stop or prevent operation when the cover is opened.
| Benefit | Value for SMT Production |
|---|---|
| Two-can processing | Prepares two standard 500 g cans in one cycle |
| Closed mixing | Reduces direct contact with solder paste |
| Repeatable timing | Supports standardized operating procedures |
| Combined motion | Encourages even redistribution inside the can |
| No mixing blade | Avoids blade cleaning and cross-contamination |
| Compact construction | Suitable for line-side or preparation-room use |
| Digital control | Simple cycle setting and operation |
| Automatic stopping | Reduces unnecessary operator supervision |
| General-purpose fixture | Suitable for many common 500 g container formats |
| Safety cover | Helps isolate the rotating mechanism |
| Easy cleaning | External surfaces can be maintained conveniently |
| Flexible production use | Suitable for prototype and volume manufacturing |
| Parameter | Standard ZD-400 Configuration |
|---|---|
| Product name | Fully Automatic Solder Paste Mixer |
| Model | ZD-400 |
| Product code | ZD-400 |
| Mixing method | Simultaneous revolution and self-rotation |
| Standard capacity | Two 500 g solder paste cans |
| Total standard batch | Approximately 1,000 g |
| Motor speed | Approximately 1350 RPM |
| Revolution speed | Approximately 1000 RPM |
| Self-rotation speed | Approximately 500 RPM |
| Input voltage | AC 220 V |
| Frequency | 50/60 Hz |
| Rated power | Approximately 60 W or above |
| Timer | Digital adjustable timer |
| Display | LED digital display |
| Control method | Push-button operation |
| Standard fixture | General-purpose dual-can fixture |
| Safety system | Cover-linked protection and automatic stopping |
| Machine dimensions | Approximately 400 × 400 × 420 mm |
| Machine weight | Approximately 35 kg |
| Installation | Stable horizontal table or floor |
| Application | SMT solder paste preparation |
| Optional voltage | AC 110 V subject to availability |
| Customized fixture | Available subject to container confirmation |
Published ZD-400 listings commonly provide the speed, capacity, dimensions, power, voltage, fixture, and weight values shown above. Timer-controller descriptions differ among suppliers, with some versions listing a 1–99-minute range and others using divided setting ranges. The exact controller, plug, voltage, fixture, and nameplate data should therefore be confirmed against the offered unit before purchase.
| Item | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Standard container size | Common 500 g solder paste can |
| Container condition | Closed, clean, undamaged, and properly sealed |
| Two-can operation | Use containers with closely matched total weights |
| One-can operation | Install an appropriate counterweight |
| Weight difference | Keep both fixture positions closely balanced |
| Nonstandard containers | Confirm diameter, height, weight, and fixture compatibility |
| Syringe or cartridge use | Requires an appropriate customized holder |
| Damaged containers | Do not place leaking or deformed cans in the machine |
The ZD-400 is primarily used before solder paste stencil printing. It can be installed in the solder paste preparation room, material management area, SMT line-side workstation, engineering laboratory, or production support area.
| Industry | Typical Use |
|---|---|
| Consumer electronics | PCB assembly for household and personal devices |
| Automotive electronics | Control boards, sensors, lighting, and electronic modules |
| Communication equipment | Network, radio, and data communication assemblies |
| Industrial control | PLC, inverter, controller, and automation PCB production |
| Medical electronics | Controlled preparation for medical device PCB assembly |
| LED manufacturing | LED lighting and display module production |
| Power electronics | Power supply, converter, charger, and energy-control boards |
| Computer hardware | Mainboard, peripheral, and embedded system assembly |
| Aerospace electronics | Controlled low-volume electronic manufacturing |
| Research laboratories | Prototype development and process evaluation |
| EMS factories | Multi-customer SMT production and line changeovers |
| Repair centers | Controlled paste preparation for rework operations |
The machine is suitable for:
Check the solder paste label, lot number, expiration date, storage condition, and supplier instructions.
Do not mix paste that is expired, contaminated, leaking, dried, separated beyond recovery, or stored outside the permitted conditions.
Remove the required solder paste from refrigerated storage and follow the temperature-recovery period specified by the solder paste manufacturer.
Do not rely on the mixer to replace mandatory conditioning requirements.
Before loading:
Place one solder paste can in each fixture.
For best stability, use containers with similar total weight. When mixing only one can, install the supplied or specified counterweight in the opposite position.
Common operating instructions recommend minimizing the left-to-right weight difference to reduce vibration during high-speed operation.
Turn the holder carefully by hand before starting the machine.
Confirm that:
Close and secure the upper cover completely.
Never operate the machine with the cover open, damaged, bypassed, or improperly locked.
Select the cycle time according to:
Avoid assuming that one mixing time is suitable for every solder paste.
Press the start control. The fixture begins its combined revolution and rotation movement.
The containers remain closed while the internal material is redistributed.
After the cycle finishes, allow the mechanism to stop completely before opening the cover.
Do not attempt to stop the rotating assembly by hand.
Remove the container carefully and inspect its external condition.
Check for:
Open and use the solder paste according to the production procedure.
Record the mixing time, operator, batch, opening time, and production line when traceability is required.
| Stage | Recommended Action | Control Point |
|---|---|---|
| Material receipt | Check lot and shelf life | Avoid damaged or expired material |
| Refrigerated storage | Follow supplier temperature range | Record storage conditions |
| Temperature recovery | Follow paste technical data sheet | Keep container closed |
| Mixer preparation | Inspect chamber and fixture | Remove foreign material |
| Loading | Install two equal cans or one can with weight | Maintain balance |
| Time setting | Use validated factory parameters | Do not use an arbitrary cycle |
| Mixing | Keep the cover closed | Observe vibration and noise |
| Unloading | Wait for complete stopping | Handle the can carefully |
| Printing | Use paste within permitted working life | Monitor stencil performance |
| Traceability | Record batch and preparation information | Support process control |
Selecting the correct solder paste mixer requires more than checking the model name. Buyers should compare the electrical configuration, container size, fixture design, production volume, safety structure, and after-sales support.
The standard ZD-400 fixture is typically intended for common 500 g solder paste cans.
Before ordering, provide:
For syringes, cartridges, red-glue tubes, or nonstandard packaging, a customized holder may be necessary.
Standard specifications commonly list AC 220 V, 50/60 Hz. Some suppliers may provide an AC 110 V version.
Confirm:
Do not operate a 220 V machine from a 110 V supply, or a 110 V machine from a 220 V supply, without a properly engineered electrical solution.
The standard dual-can configuration is appropriate when factories regularly prepare one or two 500 g cans.
For purchasing evaluation, calculate:
| Question | Purchasing Consideration |
|---|---|
| How many cans are used daily? | Determines the required machine quantity |
| How many SMT lines are operating? | One mixer may support several nearby lines |
| Are paste types changed frequently? | Closed cans help separate different materials |
| Is continuous production required? | Consider a backup machine |
| Are nonstandard packages used? | Customized fixtures may be required |
| Is traceability mandatory? | Add an external record procedure |
A suitable fixture should:
Ask the supplier to confirm:
The ZD-400 is sold with different timer-panel versions. Confirm the precise setting range and adjustment increments before ordering.
A wide timer range may be useful, but repeatability, simple operation, and parameter control are more important than the maximum selectable duration.
Check:
A pre-shipment test may include:
| Test Item | Acceptance Check |
|---|---|
| Power-on test | Machine starts normally |
| Timer test | Display and setting keys operate correctly |
| Rotation test | Fixture rotates without interference |
| Balance test | No excessive vibration |
| Cover test | Safety function responds correctly |
| Automatic stop | Machine stops after the selected cycle |
| Noise observation | No abnormal mechanical sound |
| Appearance check | Cabinet is clean and undamaged |
| Nameplate check | Voltage and model match the order |
| Accessory check | Counterweight and manual are included |
| Evaluation Item | ZD-400 Automatic Mixer | Manual Stirring |
|---|---|---|
| Container condition | Remains closed during mixing | Usually opened |
| Operator contact | Limited | Direct contact required |
| Mixing time | Digitally controlled | Depends on operator |
| Repeatability | Easier to standardize | Variable |
| Cleaning | No internal mixing blade | Tool cleaning required |
| Contamination exposure | Reduced | Higher exposure possibility |
| Labor requirement | Automatic cycle | Continuous manual work |
| Two-can capacity | Supported | Normally processed individually |
| Process documentation | Easy to define | Difficult to keep consistent |
| Initial investment | Machine purchase required | Low equipment cost |
| Suitability | Regular SMT production | Occasional small-volume use |
The mixer should form part of a complete solder paste management system rather than operate as an isolated process.
Verify:
Maintain the storage conditions specified by the solder paste manufacturer. Use first-expired-first-out material management where appropriate.
Record:
Monitor:
Use solder paste inspection results to validate the complete preparation and printing process. The mixer helps standardize one preparation stage, but printing results also depend on stencil design, squeegee pressure, separation speed, printer condition, environmental control, and solder paste properties.
| Requirement | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Surface | Strong, horizontal, stable, and vibration-resistant |
| Clearance | Provide space for cover opening and ventilation |
| Environment | Clean and dry indoor production area |
| Power | Dedicated grounded outlet matching the nameplate |
| Temperature | Follow machine and solder paste requirements |
| Humidity | Avoid condensation and excessive moisture |
| Operator access | Keep controls and cover unobstructed |
| Nearby equipment | Avoid unstable tables and sensitive instruments |
| Inspection | Check packaging damage before installation |
| Commissioning | Perform an unloaded and loaded test |
Do not install the mixer on an unstable trolley, inclined table, thin shelf, or surface that amplifies vibration.
Common instructions for this machine type emphasize keeping the unit clean, checking fasteners, verifying the cover-switch response, and maintaining stable installation.
| Packing Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Inner protection | Protective film, foam, and corner cushioning |
| Outer packing | Reinforced export carton or wooden case |
| Moisture protection | Plastic wrapping or moisture-resistant packaging |
| Machine securing | Fixed to reduce movement during transportation |
| Accessory packing | Counterweight and accessories packed separately |
| Identification | Model, voltage, quantity, and handling labels |
| Documents | Packing list and available operating instructions |
Please provide:
Providing this information allows the supplier to confirm compatibility and prepare a more accurate quotation.
Yes. The standard configuration is designed to accommodate two commonly used 500 g solder paste cans during one cycle. Both sides should have similar total weight. When only one can is loaded, install an appropriate counterweight in the opposite fixture to maintain balance.
No. The principal advantage of the machine is that solder paste can be mixed inside its closed container. This reduces direct operator contact and unnecessary environmental exposure. The container must be sealed correctly and inspected for leakage, cracks, or deformation before loading.
Always follow the conditioning requirements provided by the solder paste manufacturer. The mixer should not be treated as a substitute for the specified temperature-recovery procedure. Incorrect handling may cause condensation, viscosity problems, printing instability, or shortened working life.
Yes, provided that the opposite fixture contains a suitable counterweight. The two sides must remain closely balanced. Operating with a large weight difference may cause excessive vibration, abnormal noise, reduced stability, or premature mechanical wear.
The standard fixture is intended mainly for common 500 g solder paste cans. Syringes, cartridges, adhesive tubes, red-glue containers, and special packaging may require a customized fixture. Please provide the container diameter, height, gross weight, and photographs for compatibility confirmation.
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